Prophet Idris (Track the author First Impressions with Pen)

Prophet Idris
Track the author First Impressions with Pen

Nabi Idris

Melacak Jejak Penulis Pertama dengan Pena

Al-Maghluts menyebutkan, Idris hidup sekitar tahun 4533-4188 Sebelum Masehi (SM). Usianya diperkirakan sekitar 345 tahun. Ada pula yang menyebutkan, usianya 308 tahun. Hal ini juga disebutkan oleh Ibnu Katsir dalam Qishash al-Anbiya’ yang mengutip keterangan dari Ibnu Ishaq.

Ibnu Ishaq menerangkan, Idris adalah manusia pertama yang menulis dengan pena. Rasul SAW bersabda; “Dahulu, ada seorang nabi yang menulis dengannya (maksudnya menulis di atas pasir). Barang siapa yang sejalan dengan tulisannya, demikian itulah (tulisannya).”

Sebagian riwayat menyebutkan, Nabi Idris-lah yang dimaksud dalam hadits yang diriwayatkan muslim dari Mu’awiyah bin Al-Hakam As-Sulami tersebut.

At the time, man has spoken in 72 languages. He likes writing, drawing development of cities which amounted to 188 cities.

"And, tell (O Muhammad to them, the story) Idris (who is) in the Qur'an. Indeed, he is a very correct and a prophet. And We raised him to that high dignity. "(Surah Maryam [19]: 56-57).

"And (remember) Isma'il, Idris, and Zulkifli. They all include people who are impatient.We have incorporated them into Our mercy. Indeed, they include people who are pious. "(Surat al-Anbiya '[21]: 85-86).

Prophet Idris Alaihissalam (AS) is a prophet sent by God to his people. According to some versions, as quoted in Sami bin Abdullah Al-Maghluts, in his book Historical Atlas of the prophets and messengers, Idris was sent to the house of the Prophet Syits or descendants of Qabil, the son of Prophet Adam, in the territory of ancient Iraq.

Afif Abdul Fatah in his book Prophets in the Koran, quoting a description of the clergy, said Idris was born in Munaf (Memphis), Egypt, and then broadcast preaching the religion of Allah until the region of ancient Iraq. Another group argues, Idris was born and raised in Babylon.

Al-Maghluts mention, Idris, lived circa 4533-4188 BCE (BCE). He was estimated to be about 345 years. There is a mention, he was 308 years old. It is also mentioned by Ibn Kathir in Qisas al-Anbiya 'which quoted from Ibn Ishaq.

Prophet Idris AS is recognized by many scholars and commentators, was a prophet who has many privileges. Privileges include the ability to write, draw, sew, mastering astronomy, and so forth.

In the book Tarikh al-Hukama, stated that Idris named Hurmus Al-Haramisah. Its name comes from the Greek, Armia. Then, termed the Arabic language, Hurmus.Hurmus named because he was an expert in astrology. And called Idris, for his clever writing and love to learn (daras).

According to the Hebrew, his name is Khunukh or termed in Arabic a Akhnukh. This explanation is contained in his book Al-Maghluts, Ibn Kathir, Afif Abdul Fatah, Ahmad Bahjat (History of the Prophets in the Qur'an) and others.

According to Ibn Kathir, Prophet Idris was path nasab Prophet Muhammad. Al-Maghluts mention, his name is Idris (Akhnukh) the son of Jared bin Mahalail (Mahalalel) the son of Qainan the son of Anusy the son of Syits the son of Adam AS.

In the Qur'an, his name is called Idris, because Allah glorify Him as a messenger who has the versatility in the field of science and study hard (daras). God gave it 30 Manuscripts (shuhuf) in preparation to teach his people.

Al-Maghluts stated, in his time, man has spoken in 72 languages. When he was preaching to his people, Idris has been drawing the development of cities so that the city built in his time as many as 188 cities.

And, the Prophet Idris also divides the region of the earth into four parts and assign each part of a king. The names of the king was Elaus, Zous, Esqlebeos, and Zous Ammon.

Ibn Ishaq explains, Idris was the first man to write with a pen. Rasulullah SAW said: "Previously, there was a prophet who wrote to him (meaning the writing on the sand).Whoever is in line with his writings, so that (writing). "

Some history mentions, Prophet Idris was the one mentioned in the hadith narrated byMuslim from Mu'awiya ibn Al-Hakam Al-Sulami it.

Pencraft owned Prophet Idris AS in line with the hadeeth of the Prophet narrated byImam Ahmad in Musnad Ahmad that states, "Being the first time God created was the pen. Then He said to the pen, the 'Write'. So, at that time, shall apply all that set until the end of Doomsday. "(See Musnad Ahmad RA).